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Also known as: Iansa, Oya-Iansa, Oia
By Elizabeth Stein for Mythos Atlas. About the author. Editorial notes are grounded in the site's cited sources and can be challenged through the contact page.

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Oya is the fierce goddess of wind, storms, and transformation, often considered the most powerful female Orisha. She represents change in all its forms: the wind that precedes Shango's thunder, the breath between life and death.
Though Shango had three wives, Oya was his equal in battle. Legend says she once stole the secret of making fire from Shango. When Shango goes to war, Oya rides beside him, her winds clearing the path for his thunder.
Oya is intimately connected with death and the ancestors. She guards the gates of the cemetery and escorts the dead to the afterlife.
One of Oya's origin myths tells that she was originally a buffalo who could transform into a beautiful woman. This myth connects her to wild, untameable feminine power.
Oya emerged from Olodumare as the embodiment of wind and change. Originally associated with the Niger River, she rose to become the goddess of the air itself, riding the storms alongside Shango.
Both are powerful warrior goddesses associated with death and transformation
“Oya, who changes from buffalo to woman, whose breath is the wind. Guardian of the cemetery gate, warrior who fears nothing.”