
Mount Olympus
The highest mountain in Greece, on the border of Thessaly and Macedonia, which Homer and Hesiod made the home of Zeus and the Olympian gods, a peak above the clouds where the gods feast and hold council.

Sacred Geography
Temples, realms and sacred sites, on the map and by tradition, type or era.
184 places · 136 on the map
Catalog pictures are illustrations, not historical artworks. About our images

Mountain
The highest mountain in Greece, on the border of Thessaly and Macedonia, which Homer and Hesiod made the home of Zeus and the Olympian gods, a peak above the clouds where the gods feast and hold council.

Realm
The realm of the dead beneath the earth, ruled by Hades and Persephone, which Greek poets filled over time with rivers, gates, judges, and the dog Cerberus; the Odyssey's Book 11 is its earliest great portrait.

Sacred site
The site of the oracle of Apollo, considered the center of the world (omphalos) by the ancient Greeks.

Underworld
The deepest abyss of the underworld, a dungeon of torment where the Titans were imprisoned and the wicked punished for eternity.

Realm
A paradise at the end of the earth where heroes and the virtuous were sent after death to live in eternal bliss.

Body of water
The principal river of the underworld, upon which even the gods swore binding oaths. Charon ferried the dead across its dark waters.

Sacred site
The sanctuary of Zeus and site of the ancient Olympic Games, featuring a colossal statue of Zeus—one of the Seven Wonders.

City
A powerful city-state and setting of many tragic myths including Oedipus, the Seven Against Thebes, and Dionysus's revenge.

Realm
The distant kingdom at the edge of the known world where the Golden Fleece was kept, guarded by an ever-watchful dragon.

Realm
The great island kingdom of King Minos, home to the Labyrinth where the Minotaur dwelt, and birthplace of Zeus.

Realm
The island kingdom of Odysseus, whose twenty-year journey home from Troy is told in Homer's Odyssey.

City
The powerful warrior city-state, home of Helen whose abduction sparked the Trojan War, and Menelaus her husband.

City
The legendary walled city besieged for ten years by the Greeks, eventually fallen to the cunning of the wooden horse.

Sacred site
The sacred island birthplace of Apollo and Artemis, where their mother Leto finally found refuge to give birth.

Realm
The volcanic island where Hephaestus landed after being cast from Olympus, and where he established his forge.

Sacred site
The island where Theseus abandoned Ariadne, only for Dionysus to find and marry her, making it sacred to the wine god.

Temple
A dramatic clifftop promontory crowned by the Temple of Poseidon, where Aegeus leapt to his death upon seeing black sails.

Realm
One of the Nine Worlds and home to the Aesir tribe of gods, connected to Midgard by the rainbow bridge Bifrost.

Realm
The realm of humanity (Earth), encircled by the world serpent Jormungandr and connected to Asgard by the Bifrost bridge.

Realm
The primordial realm of ice, mist, and cold. Its frozen rivers combined with Muspelheim's fire to create the first life.

Realm
The primordial realm of fire, ruled by the fire giant Surtr, whose flames will consume the world at Ragnarok.

Realm
The land of the frost giants and other jotnar, a harsh wilderness of mountains and forests bordering Asgard.

Realm
Home of the Vanir gods associated with fertility, wisdom, and nature—including Freya, Freyr, and Njord.

Realm
The underground realm of the dwarves (dark elves), master craftsmen who forged Mjolnir, Gungnir, and other legendary items.
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