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Mythos Atlas

Greek PantheonCity

Thebes

Illustration of Thebes, a city of the Greek Pantheon
Illustrative imageIllustration of Thebes. Generated with an AI image model; not a historical artifact. About our images

A powerful city-state and setting of many tragic myths including Oedipus, the Seven Against Thebes, and Dionysus's revenge.

About Thebes

Cadmus's city, tragedy's workshop

Thebes is where Cadmus sows the dragon's teeth, where Oedipus answers the Sphinx, where the Seven die at the gates, and where Dionysus wrecks Pentheus in Euripides' Bacchae. Homer already knows it as seven-gated. Aeschylus and Sophocles make it a machine for inherited pollution. Cult of Dionysus and Apollo Ismenios is local and real; the Labdacid house is theater. The archaeological Kadmeia is a Bronze Age citadel wearing a later tragic costume.

On the map

Thebes among other places of the Greek Pantheon.

Sources and further reading

Source notes

These references are recorded in the catalog. Their passage wording and translation have not been checked, so quotations are not displayed here.

  • Euripides, Bacchae

    Catalog date: 405 BCE

About this entry

By Elizabeth Stein for Mythos Atlas. . Editorial notes are grounded in the site's cited sources and can be challenged through the contact page.

Coordinates mark where the myths place a site, or where the tradition locates it today. Mythic realms are left off the map or marked as symbolic placements.

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