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Type
MountainMythology
Polynesian Pantheon
Coordinates
19.8207°N, 155.468°W
Mauna Kea (Mauna a Wakea in some genealogies) is a snow mountain and the home of Poli'ahu, a goddess of ice who opposes Pele's fire in Hawaiian story. Summit shrines and later telescope conflicts sit on land already named as sacred. The evidence is chant and place-name, not a novel. Do not invent a festival calendar the ethnographies do not give. The peak is a cold counter-realm to Kilauea on the same island.
“Poli'ahu of the snow mountain, rival of Pele, whose mantle is frost on Mauna Kea.”

The legendary ancestral homeland of the Polynesian peoples, from which the great voyaging canoes departed to settle the Pacific islands. Hawaiki is both a physical place (possibly in the Society Islands) and a spiritual realm where souls return after death.

The home of Pele, goddess of volcanoes, located on the Big Island of Hawaii. The Halemaumau crater within Kilauea is considered Pele's residence, where she creates new land through volcanic eruptions. One of the most active volcanoes on Earth.

The Polynesian realm of darkness and the dead, ruled by Hine-nui-te-po, the goddess of death. Te Po is where souls journey after death, a shadowy realm contrasting with Te Ao (the world of light). Maui died attempting to conquer Te Po.

The 'House of the Sun' on the island of Maui, where according to Hawaiian tradition, Maui captured and beat the sun to slow its passage across the sky. The massive volcanic crater is one of Hawaii's most sacred sites.

The northernmost tip of New Zealand, where Maori tradition holds that the spirits of the dead depart for the afterlife. Souls travel north along the island, descend an ancient pohutukawa tree, and slide down its roots into the sea to journey to Hawaiki.

An island in the Society Islands group, traditionally considered one of the most sacred places in Polynesia. The marae (temple) of Taputapuatea was a center of religious and political power, from which voyaging canoes departed to settle distant islands.