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Tlingit and Haida TraditionDaylight Keeper

Naas Shaak Aankáawu

Naas Shaak Aankáawu(Naas Shaak Aankáawu)

Also known as Naas-sháki Yéil, Naas-sháki Shaan

Name plate for Naas Shaak Aankáawu
Illustrative imageIllustration of Naas Shaak Aankáawu. Drawn by code as a decorative plate; not a historical artifact. About our images
  • daylight
  • wealth

In the Tlingit telling of Raven and the box of daylight, the wealthy old man living at the head of the Nass River who keeps the stars, moon, and sun locked in nested boxes, until Raven tricks his way into his household to steal them.

About Naas Shaak Aankáawu

The keeper of daylight

In the Tlingit telling recorded by John R. Swanton, this wealthy old man of the raven lineage owns three boxes, nested one inside another, holding the stars, the moon, and the sun. Raven, wanting light for the world, transforms himself into a hemlock needle and is swallowed by the old man's daughter as she drinks from a stream; she becomes pregnant and gives birth to Raven reborn as the old man's grandson. Doting on this grandson, the old man eventually gives him the box of stars to quiet his crying, and Raven opens it, releasing the stars through the smoke hole; he goes on to obtain the boxes of the moon and finally the sun in the same way, escaping with the sun in his beak.

A name that varies by source

Different recordings and modern retellings give this figure different exact names and spellings, from Swanton's early transliterations to the modern orthography used by Sealaska Heritage Institute and the Dauenhauers. This site uses "Naas Shaak Aankáawu" ("Nobleman at the Head of the Nass River") as a widely used modern rendering while noting the older forms recorded by Swanton.

Worship and cult

Temples, festivals, and practices recorded for Naas Shaak Aankáawu

No independent ceremony is recorded for this figure in the public sources this site draws on; he appears only within the Raven and the box of daylight story.

Family

Naas Shaak Aankáawu
Children

Family tree

Naas Shaak Aankáawu's parents, consorts, children and rivals, as recorded in the atlas.

Open the full tree
Questions about Naas Shaak Aankáawu's family
Who are Naas Shaak Aankáawu's children?
Children of Naas Shaak Aankáawu recorded in the atlas: Raven.

In the atlas

Where Naas Shaak Aankáawu appears

Sources and further reading

Source notes

These references are recorded in the catalog. Their passage wording and translation have not been checked, so quotations are not displayed here.

  • John R. Swanton, Tlingit Myths and Texts, "Raven, Part I"

    Catalog date: 1909

Cite this page

No publication date is recorded for this page, so each citation uses n.d. and today's date as the access date.

About this entry

By Elizabeth Stein for Mythos Atlas. . Editorial notes are grounded in the site's cited sources and can be challenged through the contact page.

Parallels are editorial comparisons across traditions: a shared role does not, by itself, establish a shared origin.

Family relationships come from the atlas's kinship records. Ancient sources often disagree on divine genealogy.

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