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Mythos Atlas

Roman Pantheonvessel

Cornucopia

Illustration of Cornucopia, a vessel of the Roman Pantheon
Illustrative imageIllustration of Cornucopia. Generated with an AI image model; not a historical artifact. About our images
  • Infinite Abundance
  • Prosperity Blessing
  • Hunger Banishment
  • Wealth Generation

The Horn of Plenty, a magical horn that produces endless food and drink. Associated with the goddess Abundantia and the infant Jupiter, who was nursed by the goat Amalthea whose horn became the cornucopia.

About Cornucopia

Horn of Amalthea

Greek myth, retold in Ovid's Fasti and in Hyginus, has the infant Zeus nursed by the goat Amalthea; a broken horn becomes the inexhaustible cornucopia. Roman coinage and cult give the horn to Fortuna, Abundantia, and river-gods. It is an emblem of plenty in Hellenistic and Roman art, not a quest object with a thief and a dragon. The nurse-goat story is the origin tale; Roman religion spreads the image on altars and reverses of coins.

Origin

One of the horns of the goat Amalthea, who nursed the infant Jupiter in hiding from Saturn. When the horn broke off, Jupiter blessed it with the power of endless abundance.

Sources and further reading

Source notes

These references are recorded in the catalog. Their passage wording and translation have not been checked, so quotations are not displayed here.

  • Ovid, Fasti (Amalthea) / Hyginus, Astronomica

    Catalog date: c. 8 CE / 1st–2nd century CE

About this entry

By Elizabeth Stein for Mythos Atlas. . Editorial notes are grounded in the site's cited sources and can be challenged through the contact page.

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