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Type
IslandMythology
Greek Pantheon
Coordinates
41.2°N, 13°E
Circe's Aeaea in Odyssey 10 is a stone house, wolves and lions under spell, and a drug that turns men into pigs. Hermes gives moly; Odysseus beds the goddess, stays a year, and leaves with instructions for the dead and for the sea-road home. There is no civic cult of Aeaea. Later poets put the island off Italy. The stop is pharmacological and didactic: the witch becomes a guide.
“She struck them with her wand and penned them in sties. They had the heads and voice and bristles of swine, but their minds were as before.”

The highest mountain in Greece and the mythological home of the twelve Olympian gods.

The gloomy realm of the dead ruled by Hades, located deep beneath the earth.

The site of the oracle of Apollo, considered the center of the world (omphalos) by the ancient Greeks.

The deepest abyss of the underworld, a dungeon of torment where the Titans were imprisoned and the wicked punished for eternity.

A paradise at the end of the earth where heroes and the virtuous were sent after death to live in eternal bliss.

The principal river of the underworld, upon which even the gods swore binding oaths. Charon ferried the dead across its dark waters.