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Aztec Pantheonrelic

Coyolxauhqui Stone

Illustration of Coyolxauhqui Stone, a relic of the Aztec Pantheon
Illustrative imageIllustration of Coyolxauhqui Stone. Generated with an AI image model; not a historical artifact. About our images
  • Lunar Memory
  • Ritual Warning
  • Cosmic Order

The great disk depicting the dismembered moon goddess Coyolxauhqui, a cosmic emblem of defeat beneath the Templo Mayor.

About Coyolxauhqui Stone

Disk at the foot of the Templo Mayor

In 1978 the great Mexica stone of dismembered Coyolxauhqui was found at the base of Tenochtitlan's Templo Mayor, the sacred mountain as Coatepec. The carving is late Postclassic imperial art. The myth it encodes is the one Sahagún records in Book 3: Huitzilopochtli kills and dismembers his sister after birth on the serpent mountain. The stone is not a portable magic item in a hero-quest; it is a monument that put the killing under the feet of people climbing the temple. The object is archaeology in Mexico City, not a weapon in a god's hand.

Origin

Commemorates Coyolxauhqui's fall at Coatepec when Huitzilopochtli rose as the sun of war.

Sources and further reading

Source notes

These references are recorded in the catalog. Their passage wording and translation have not been checked, so quotations are not displayed here.

  • Florentine Codex, Book 3 (Coatepec)

    Catalog date: c. 1577 CE

  • Templo Mayor archaeology (Coyolxauhqui Stone), Mexico City

    Catalog date: carved late 15th century CE; excavated 1978

About this entry

By Elizabeth Stein for Mythos Atlas. . Editorial notes are grounded in the site's cited sources and can be challenged through the contact page.

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