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Side by sideSiblings

Olokun vs Yemoja

Olokun
OlokunYoruba
Yemoja
YemojaYoruba

Olokun and Yemoja are recorded as siblings in the Yoruba Tradition.

At a glance

Olokun and Yemoja compared
OlokunYemoja
TraditionYoruba TraditionYoruba Tradition
Domainssea, ocean depths, wealth, secrets, mysteryocean, motherhood, fertility, protection, fish
Symbolsocean, coral beads, cowrie shells, mudfish, sea creaturesocean waves, seashells, fish, crescent moon, blue and white beads
Also calledOlokun-su, LokunYemaya, Iemanja, Yemanja

Where they meet

The atlas records no domain or symbol that Olokun and Yemoja share.

They are compared because of how the myths connect them, not because of what they rule.

Where they part

Only Olokun

Associated with sea, ocean depths, wealth, secrets, and mystery.

Only Yemoja

Associated with ocean, motherhood, fertility, protection, and fish.

How each was worshipped

Olokun

Cult sites
Benin and Yoruba water-wealth shrines

The deep. Beads, mudfish, and riches that do not come from the farm. Cult is the sea-floor, not the surf of Yemoja's more public beaches.

Yemoja

Cult sites
River and ocean shrines; Brazilian Iemanja on the shore
Festivals
Yemoja festival; New Year offerings to the sea in the diaspora

Mother of many orisha, salt or sweet water depending on the house. The cult is the water's edge and children.

The two figures

Yoruba Tradition

Olokun

The Orisha of the deep ocean and unfathomable wealth. Olokun rules the mysterious depths of the sea and guards the treasures hidden beneath the waves.

Olokun was present at the creation of the world, ruling the primordial waters before dry land existed. After Oduduwa created the earth, Olokun remained master of the oceans.

Olokun personifies the vast, unknowable depths of the ocean. Unlike the surface waves ruled by Yemoja, Olokun commands the dark abyss where light never reaches and treasures accumulate undisturbed.

Read the full Olokun entry

Yoruba Tradition

Yemoja

The Orisha of the ocean and motherhood. Yemoja is the great mother of many Orishas and all sea creatures.

Yemoja was created by Olodumare as the embodiment of maternal waters. Originally dwelling in the Ogun River in Nigeria, she accompanied her children across the Atlantic, becoming the goddess of the ocean itself.

Yemoja is the great mother Orisha, whose name means 'Mother whose children are fish.' Originally associated with the Ogun River in Nigeria, she became the goddess of the ocean during the Middle Passage, as enslaved Africans prayed to her during the horrific Atlantic crossing.

Read the full Yemoja entry
About this comparison

Comparisons pair figures that play a similar role across traditions, or that the myths connect within one. A shared role does not, by itself, establish a shared origin.