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Mythos Atlas

Mesopotamian PantheonMythical Realm

The Cedar Forest

Illustration of The Cedar Forest, a mythical realm of the Mesopotamian Pantheon
Illustrative imageIllustration of The Cedar Forest. Generated with an AI image model; not a historical artifact. About our images

A vast primordial forest at the edge of civilization, guarded by the monster Humbaba appointed by Enlil. Gilgamesh and Enkidu ventured here to slay Humbaba and make their names immortal.

About The Cedar Forest

Humbaba's precinct

The Cedar Forest is Enlil's protected wood, guarded by Humbaba (Huwawa). Gilgamesh and Enkidu cut a road, kill the guardian, and fell the cedars. Tablet V of the standard epic (and older Sumerian Gilgamesh and Huwawa) set the scene in the west, toward Lebanon in later geography. It is a sacred timber reserve, not a city. The crime is against a god's appointment. The forest exists so a name can be made and a curse can follow.

On the map

The Cedar Forest among other places of the Mesopotamian Pantheon.

Sources and further reading

Source notes

These references are recorded in the catalog. Their passage wording and translation have not been checked, so quotations are not displayed here.

  • Epic of Gilgamesh, Tablet V

    Catalog date: c. 7th c. BCE (Nineveh)

About this entry

By Elizabeth Stein for Mythos Atlas. . Editorial notes are grounded in the site's cited sources and can be challenged through the contact page.

Coordinates mark where the myths place a site, or where the tradition locates it today. Mythic realms are left off the map or marked as symbolic placements.

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