Loading...
Loading...

Type
Mythical RealmMythology
Mesopotamian Pantheon
Coordinates
34°N, 36°E
The Cedar Forest is Enlil's protected wood, guarded by Humbaba (Huwawa). Gilgamesh and Enkidu cut a road, kill the guardian, and fell the cedars. Tablet V of the standard epic (and older Sumerian Gilgamesh and Huwawa) set the scene in the west, toward Lebanon in later geography. It is a sacred timber reserve, not a city. The crime is against a god's appointment. The forest exists so a name can be made and a curse can follow.
“They stood at the edge of the Cedar Forest, gazing at the height of the cedars, gazing at the entrance to the forest.”

The great city of Marduk, center of the Babylonian Empire and home to the Esagila temple and the ziggurat Etemenanki. The name means 'Gate of the Gods' and the city was considered the axis mundi of the Mesopotamian cosmos.

The city of Gilgamesh and Inanna, one of the first true cities in human history. Its mighty walls, said to be built by Gilgamesh himself, enclosed the great E-anna temple complex sacred to both Anu and Inanna.

The first city in Sumerian tradition, home of Enki's temple and the Abzu — the freshwater deep.

Sacred city of Enlil, where kingship was authorized and the cosmic order of the land was ratified.